The Prophet Muhammad's Last Sermon
Directions: Read the sermon below. Create a chart like the one that follows and fill in the information.
(This Sermon
was delivered on the Ninth Day of Dhul Hijjah 10 A.H in the Uranah Valley
of mount Arafat )
"O People, lend me an attentive ear, for I don't know whether, after this
year, I shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore listen to what I am saying
to you
carefully and TAKE THIS WORDS TO THOSE WHO COULD NOT BE PRESENT HERE TODAY.
O People, just as you regard this month, this day, this city as Sacred, so
regard the life and property of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return the
goods entrusted
to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember
that you will indeed meet your LORD, and that HE will indeed reckon your deeds.
ALLAH has forbidden you to take usury (Interest), therefore all interest obligation
shall henceforth be waived...
Beware of Satan,
for your safety of your religion. He has lost all hope that he will ever
be able to lead you astray in big things,
so beware of following
him in small things.
O People, it is true that you have certain rights with regard to your women,
but they also have right over you. If they abide by your right then to them
belongs the right to be fed and clothed in kindness. Do treat your women
well and be
kind to them for they are your partners and comitted helpers. And it is your
right that they do not make friends with any one of whom you do not approve,
as well as never to commit adultery.
O People, listen to me in earnest, whorship ALLAH, say your five daily prayers
(Salah), fast during the month of Ramadhan, and give your wealth in Zakat.
Perform Hajj if you can afford to. You know that every Muslim is the brother
of another
Muslim. YOU ARE ALL EQUAL. NOBODY HAS SUPERIORITY OVER OTHER EXCEPT BY PIETY
AND GOOD ACTION.
Remember, one day you will appear before ALLAH and answer for your deeds.
So beware, do not astray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.
O People, NO PROPHET OR APOSTLE WILL COME AFTER ME AND NO NEW FAITH WILL
BE BORN. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand my words which
I convey to you.
I leave behind me two things, the QUR'AN and my example, the SUNNAH and if
you follow these you will never go astray.
All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those to
others again; and may the last ones understand my words better than those
who listen
to me direcly. BE MY WITNESS O ALLAH THAT I HAVE CONVEYED YOUR MESSAGE TO
YOUR PEOPLE."


Do you think that it's realistic to expect people to follow all the commandments listed above? Give reasons for your position.